It's just a "6+" on the Japan Meteorological Agency seismic intensity scale, which does otherwise fit the description about being 1 less than the maximum on that scale, but the "M 6.9" actually refers to the value in the more universal moment magnitude scale (and just happens to also start with 6 in this case). When intensity is mentioned it's the 0-7 scale, when M or magnitude is mentioned it's about the moment magnitude scale.
You're conflating two things, magnitude and intensity.
This earthquake was measured as a 6.9 moment magnitude, sometimes referred to incorrectly as the "Richter" scale.
The Shindo intensity system is measured without decimal places. In this particular case, the intensity was a 6+. Which isn't the highest, but is still quite severe.
6.9 is an intensity on a Japan Meteorological Agency Seismic Intensity Scale, which can vary from 0 to 7. So it's the second strongest intensity possible on the scale. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Meteorological_Agency_se...
It's just a "6+" on the Japan Meteorological Agency seismic intensity scale, which does otherwise fit the description about being 1 less than the maximum on that scale, but the "M 6.9" actually refers to the value in the more universal moment magnitude scale (and just happens to also start with 6 in this case). When intensity is mentioned it's the 0-7 scale, when M or magnitude is mentioned it's about the moment magnitude scale.
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000t7zq...
You're conflating two things, magnitude and intensity.
This earthquake was measured as a 6.9 moment magnitude, sometimes referred to incorrectly as the "Richter" scale.
The Shindo intensity system is measured without decimal places. In this particular case, the intensity was a 6+. Which isn't the highest, but is still quite severe.
And the Shindo system is best described as "what it feels like at the specific location"
So an earthquake can be a 4 at the epicenter, a 3 a little further away, a 2 even further away, and so on.
Common online conversation with a friend in a different prefecture may be something like, "Last night's earthquake was a 3 here, how about you?"
I'm in Tokyo and was awoken by the quake hitting here at 7:33; you can really feel the building sway on higher floors